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An attempt was made to logically collect and display a series of "tornado outbreak" cases from the past 30 years. The criteria decided on was any event that had a Destruction Potential Index (DPI) of 200 or more. DPI was developed by Thompson and Vescio (1998) as a means of quantitatively evaluating a tornado outbreak. In short, this index numerically describes "the potential for tornado casualties and property damage as a function of tornado intensity, path width, and path length." This page begins with such outbreaks in the 1970s. Subsequent pages contain events from the 1980s, 1990s and the 2000s.

As a side note, the history of tornadoes to affect the Oklahoma City metro area is quite interesting. Mike Branick of the NWS in Norman has compiled a very detailed listing of such occurrences which can be found here. A complete description of this project, including the data collection methodology and statistical graphs can be found on the NWS Norman web site.

 

1970s Tornado Outbreaks

17 Apr 1970 21 Feb 1971 27 May 1973 3 Apr 1974 8 Jun 1974 20 Mar 1976 29 Mar 1976 4 May 1977
10 Apr 1979              
17 April 1970
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 0 0 0
F1 2 0 0
F2 1 0 0
F3 0 0 0
F4 4 22 130
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 807.5
Total Area[sq. mi.] 162.0
Total Length[mi.] 368.6
Killer Tornadoes 3
Track Len>50 mi 3
% Strong/Violent 71
States Affected 2
First Tornado[UTC] 0030
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


21 February 1971
no synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 2 0 0
F1 1 0 0
F2 5 0 36
F3 1 3 0
F4 2 71 977
F5 1 47 510

Total DPI 255.3
Total Area[sq. mi.] 46.2
Total Length[mi.] 408.8
Killer Tornadoes 4
Track Len>50 mi 3
% Strong/Violent 75
States Affected 4
First Tornado[UTC] 2050
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


27 May 1973
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 5 0 2
F1 11 0 4
F2 19 0 24
F3 4 2 19
F4 1 7 199
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 509.0
Total Area[sq. mi.] 120.4
Total Length[mi.] 595.2
Killer Tornadoes 3
Track Len>50 mi 3
% Strong/Violent 60
States Affected 8
First Tornado[UTC] 1300
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


3 April 1974
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 10 0 2
F1 37 3 99
F2 33 6 210
F3 33 35 778
F4 23 118 1920
F5 7 148 2445

Total DPI 2417.5
Total Area[sq. mi.] 536.2
Total Length[mi.] 2474.4
Killer Tornadoes 48
Track Len>50 mi 8
% Strong/Violent 67
States Affected 13
First Tornado[UTC] 1300
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


8 June 1974
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 6 0 0
F1 7 0 6
F2 8 0 0
F3 9 2 144
F4 2 20 327
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 403.1
Total Area[sq. mi.] 94.1
Total Length[mi.] 334.8
Killer Tornadoes 3
Track Len>50 mi 1
% Strong/Violent 59
States Affected 3
First Tornado[UTC] 1942
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


20 March 1976
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 11 0 0
F1 77 0 12
F2 14 0 19
F3 6 2 76
F4 3 1 81
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 400.5
Total Area[sq. mi.] 100.2
Total Length[mi.] 450.6
Killer Tornadoes 3
Track Len>50 mi 1
% Strong/Violent 45
States Affected 12
First Tornado[UTC] 1805
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


29 March 1976
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 3 0 8
F1 6 0 8
F2 7 0 1
F3 2 6 70
F4 2 3 185
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 393.9
Total Area[sq. mi.] 82.0
Total Length[mi.] 252.7
Killer Tornadoes 3
Track Len>50 mi 1
% Strong/Violent 55
States Affected 7
First Tornado[UTC] 1210
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


4 May 1977
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 9 0 0
F1 6 0 1
F2 7 0 5
F3 5 3 45
F4 3 0 20
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 221.1
Total Area[sq. mi.] 49.0
Total Length[mi.] 224.8
Killer Tornadoes 2
Track Len>50 mi 0
% Strong/Violent 50
States Affected 6
First Tornado[UTC] 1430
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


10 April 1979
synopsis
F-scale Num Deaths Injuries
F0/? 6 0 0
F1 7 0 0
F2 10 1 8
F3 3 3 101
F4 2 53 1808
F5 0 0 0

Total DPI 294.1
Total Area[sq. mi.] 64.7
Total Length[mi.] 304.1
Killer Tornadoes 4
Track Len>50 mi 1
% Strong/Violent 54
States Affected 2
First Tornado[UTC] 1908
850mb
700mb
500mb
250mb
surface
18z Observations
00z Observations


Continue on to the 1980s.